The Likelihood provides information about how likely the specific consequence is expected to be seen relative to the other consequences in the list. Adding EV Charger (100A) in secondary panel (100A) fed off main (200A), Are these quarters notes or just eighth notes? "Seven Pernicious Kingdoms: A Taxonomy of Software Security Errors". By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. NULL can't point to data. A common memory-leak idiom, is reallocating storage and assigning its address to a pointer that already points to allocated storage. On many platforms, dereferencing a null pointer results inabnormal program termination, but this is not required by the standard. This warning thrown by Coverity if you dereference a pointer and then later on do a NULL check on it. When this happens, CWE refers to X as "primary" to Y, and Y is "resultant" from X. in this line you are trying to assign a value 0 to a location pointed by var1 which is NUll location ie invalid address and de-referencing a invalid /Null address will result in crash. I have simplified it below (with the first warning)-, The code goes on to do several operations with a_ptr. In this scenario, by the time, I come in 'cond2', I already have 'q' set. What is it that I did not understand? Should I re-do this cinched PEX connection? Which language's style guidelines should be used when writing code that is supposed to be called from another language? Network monitor allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) via a malformed Q.931, which triggers a null dereference. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. As a result, the optimizer may remove null . Example: educators, technical writers, and project/program managers. This means one of two things: The pointer could in fact be NULL and any dereference prior to that NULL check could result in a NULL pointer dereference, so you need to either do the NULL check sooner or don't deereference at that point. It could cause e-mails stored with incorrect names. Coverity is correctly telling you that, albeit in a somewhat indirect way. NIST. But passing 0 to memcpy() is not one of them. In that case, if you want to change the value of the pointed-to data, well, have the pointer point to some writeable memory first! Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. Improve INSERT-per-second performance of SQLite. It does not give the pointer a new value. On such a call, a function that locates a character finds no occurrence, a function that compares two character sequences returns zero, and a function that copies characters copies zero characters. This compliant solution ensures that the pointer returned by png_malloc() is not null. (where the weakness is a quality issue that might indirectly make it easier to introduce security-relevant weaknesses or make them more difficult to detect). If copying takes place between objects that overlap, the behavior is undefined. mruby is vulnerable to NULL Pointer Dereference Affected Software. Find centralized, trusted content and collaborate around the technologies you use most. We should Zoom if you wish to talk more. In addition, relationships such as PeerOf and CanAlsoBe are defined to show similar weaknesses that the user may want to explore. Pittsburgh, PA 15213-2612 Class - a weakness that is described in a very abstract fashion, typically independent of any specific language or technology. The standard will simply copy 0 byteswhich is essentially a no-op. This one is pretty awesome. NULL pointer dereferences are frequently resultant from rarely encountered error conditions, since these are most likely to escape detection during the testing phases.